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An Introduction to Ascended Master Teachings with Comparisons to Vedanta
(part 3 of 3; 1/2/3)


By David Tame

 

Our Individuality is Retained After Liberation (Ascension)

The rishis responsible for the writing of the Vedas had obviously experienced samadhi, and display great wisdom in their works. Yet we do not find at that time-period a full knowledge of the wonderful individuality of every Atman, each differing from another. (The fact that each Atman or I AM Presence is so individual and distinct is evident from their projected incarnations - ourselves! Among six billion people alive on earth, not one is precisely the same.) Our True Being, the Atman or God Presence that we are in Reality, stepped forth from out of Brahman long ago to bestow its individual gifts and graces upon the rest of life, and to expand its own capacity to Create for the greater glory and expansion of the Divine. In Ascending, man and woman become one with this Higher Self, and are that individual God Presence literally forevermore.

Unfortunately this retention of individuality after one's overcoming of the rounds of rebirth is sometimes rather vague within Indian systems of religious belief. Likewise it is vague within the Western "New Age" movement and not even really addressed by Christianity. In Vedanta there is no clear concept or knowledge of precisely what the Atman actually is. There is at times even a tendency to believe that moksha (liberation) consists of some merging back into the Oneness of Brahman - as though individuality ceases to exist. Most Buddhists also believe that Nirvana consists of a merging of individuality back into the Oneness. (Nirvana is sometimes - incorrectly - conceived by Westerners as meaning "nothingness".)

Confronted with such beliefs, if only subtly expressed, one might almost feel reluctant to spiritually succeed! Why achieve liberation if it actually leads to the loss of self - even the loss of that which is pure and holy within us, but is nevertheless self-aware and individual?

It is very frequently the case that when incarnate and unascended human beings experience samadhi, there is a loss of individual awareness in the normal sense, and there is felt to be a merging into the Oneness of the Divinity. This Oneness and constant communion does exist between all Ascended Masters in the Ascended Master Spheres of existence, but individuality is also experienced by Them simultaneously.

In merging with the glorious Mighty I AM Presence, individuality as that individual Presence is the "I" aspect of the beingness of the I AM. But frequently it is the case that unascended humans in samadhi only know the "AM" aspect of this I AM beingness - the communion with all of the Universal Godhead. Thus, the ancient authors of the Vedas were correct so far as they went in describing the union with the Atman. Yet the retention of individuality in that state may not have been experienced by them. Or at least they did not clearly write of it. Yet in truth, individuality is forever retained as we expand God-Consciousness within ourselves as Beings ever-growing in spirituality after our Ascension. This is one essential new fact the Ascended Masters now seek to make quite clear to humanity.

Core Spiritual Beliefs Shape a People's Culture and Civilisation

Such beliefs as whether, once freed from the rounds of rebirth, individuality as a God Being is retained or not, may be subtle at times, but they are also extremely important. Whatever a society believes to be the end-goal and ultimate purpose of life undoubtedly plays itself out within that society and civilisation, colouring and shaping its religious, cultural and even political structures at their core. Any fundamental religious faith held in common results in its own variety of governance and of civilisation. For it shapes what people actually strive to do and to become (or not do and not become!) during the span of their lives. I would humbly suggest that we do see in India and its history, amid all the undoubted glory of its spiritual heritage that is such a gift to the world, a lack, relative to other civilisations and relative to India's own real potential, when it comes to the organisation and putting into practice of mastery over the physical world and environment.

Meantime, certain errors within Christian doctrine and dogma such as the concept that we are "saved" by Jesus and do not save ourselves, along with the lack of knowledge within Christianity of karma and its need to be balanced, also hold individuals back from the very concept of pursuing a path of total self-mastery.

This is a complex issue, difficult to discuss with broad brush-strokes. But I would suggest that part of India's past history and nature, relative to the land's real and limitless potential, is due to such factors as an overemphasis upon going within, as in meditation and solitary asceticism. This overemphasis was sometimes found among those who have been India's most spiritually-advanced individuals, and who might therefore often have provided the greatest leadership through the centuries. Yet solitary wandering, asceticism and austerities have sometimes been chosen over what might have been national leadership unto a glorious renaissance.

Secondly, despite any amount of austerities, there has also been, hanging over the land, the fact that karma was in fact remaining unbalanced. The solitary path of individual attainment, with the goal as samadhi, was overemphasised, whereas group spiritual work combined with more focus upon the tangible world we live in can bestow benefits, including spiritual benefits and blessings, literally upon the millions.

There is even such a thing as conglomerate or group and national karma, and so we have seen in India and other nations the outpicturing, century after century, of terrible floods, of earthquake and of famine despite the sincere attempts of so many millions to become one with God. Such manifestations are by definition group karma, indicating that karma is retained, awaiting its transmutation or balancing. Nothing could balance this karma more swiftly and completely in India than the regular invoking of the Violet Flame, first by the few and then by the many. The Violet Flame transmutes by spiritual science not only personal but also group and national karma.

The Ascension of Sri Yukteswar

A wonderful account of the Ascension of one comparatively recent Indian sage is that of Sri Yukteswar, the guru of Paramahansa Yogananda. One can hardly think of a more apt example than this in order to demonstrate how the Ascension is not only a very natural process as the end-result of our spiritual progress upon earth, but also that we definitely retain our total individuality - as much as we have it now, and more so! - once we are fully liberated beings.

In his famous autobiography, Yogananda tells of his deep sadness upon the passing of his guru in March 1936. Upon hearing of his Master's illness, Yogananda did not reach him at Puri before the end: "while the train roared toward Puri, a vision of Sri Yukteswar appeared before me. He was sitting, very grave of countenance, with a light on each side.

" 'Is it all over?' I lifted my arms beseechingly.

"He nodded, then slowly vanished."

Yogananda later arrived at the scene of the ashram room where the guru's body, unimaginably lifelike, was sitting in the lotus posture - a picture of health and loveliness. The day before his departure into the infinite, the guru had in fact become completely well again. But he was gone, and Yogananda conducted the burial rites on March 10. While his days were filled with classes, lectures and interviews, Yogananda writes of how he wore a hollow smile while inside felt a dark brooding loss. Then:

"Sitting on my bed in the Bombay hotel at three o'clock in the afternoon of June 19, 1936…. I was roused from my meditation by a beatific light. Before my open and astonished eyes, the whole room was transformed into a strange world, the sunlight transmuted into supernal splendor.

"Waves of rapture engulfed me as I beheld the flesh and blood form of Sri Yukteswar!

" 'My son!' Master spoke tenderly, on his face an angel-bewitching smile.

"For the first time in my life I did not kneel at his feet in greeting, but instantly advanced to gather him hungrily in my arms. Moment of moments! The anguish of past months was toll I counted weightless against the torrential bliss now descending."

After some dialogue, Yogananda asked: "But is it you, Master, the same Lion of God? Are you wearing a body like the one I buried beneath the cruel Puri sands?"

" 'Yes, my child, I am the same. This is a flesh and blood body. Though I see it as ethereal, to your sight it is physical. From cosmic atoms I created an entirely new body, exactly like that cosmic-dream physical body which you laid beneath the dream-sands at Puri in your dream-world. I am in truth resurrected - not on earth but on an astral planet. Its inhabitants are better able than earthly humanity to meet my lofty standards. There you and your exalted loved ones shall someday come to be with me.'

" 'Deathless guru, tell me more!'

"Master gave a quick, mirthful chuckle. 'Please, dear one,' he said, 'won't you relax your hold a little?'

" 'Only a little!' I had been embracing him with an octopus grip. I could detect the same faint, fragrant, natural odor which had been characteristic of his body before. The thrilling touch of his divine flesh still persists around the inner sides of my arms and in my palms whenever I recall those glorious hours."

Sri Yukteswar remained with Yogananda in his Bombay hotel room for two hours, during which he answered his every question. Within Yogananda's autobiography, these words from the Ascended state by Sri Yukteswar are a teaching in themselves, taking up a whole chapter of some 23 pages. Hardly a vision or an illusion - this! The Master went on to explain his own continuing role in his Resurrected or Ascended state. His own new and higher service was now to act as teacher and saviour on an astral planet. This planet was beyond the physical plane, and also much higher in vibration than the vast majority of the astral plane. It was still a world of subtle limitation, however. Those reincarnating upon it, and whom the Master now taught, were free of earthly and physical karma, but not yet free of astral (emotional) karma and therefore still not wholly liberated.

Sri Yukteswar explained, "When a soul finally gets out of the three jars of bodily delusions [the physical body and its karma, the astral body and its karma, and what the guru called the causal body - D. Tame], it becomes one with the Infinite without any loss of individuality. Christ had won this final freedom even before he was born as Jesus. In three stages of his past, symbolized in his earth-life as the three days of his experience of death and resurrection, he had attained the power to fully arise in Spirit."

"Angelic Guru," Yogananda said, "your body looks exactly as it did when last I wept over it in the Puri ashram."

"O yes, my new body is a perfect copy of the old one. I materialize or dematerialize this form any time at will, much more frequently than I did while on earth. By quick dematerialization, I now travel instantly by light express from planet to planet or, indeed, from astral to causal or to physical cosmos." The divine guru smiled. "Though you move about so fast these days, I had no difficulty in finding you at Bombay!"

"O Master, I was grieving so deeply about your death!"

"Ah, wherein did I die? Isn't there some contradiction?" Sri Yukteswar's eyes were twinkling with amusement. (7)

Ascension and the Ascended State

The goal of life as taught by the Ascended Masters is, then, the Ascension. This is not really the same thing as moksha or mukti (liberation) as usually thought of, or jivenmukti (liberation while alive). Closer to being synonyms for the Ascension are Videka-mukti (disembodied release) or sudyomukti (immediate release). These too are not precise synonyms, however, since in practice, these concepts may not today always rise in peoples' understanding to the fullness or grandeur of their real, original meaning.

In Vedantic literature the terms siddha (perfected being) and paramukta ("supremely free" - full power over death) may be taken as meaning the same as Ascension or Ascended. A paramukta has completely escaped from the mayic thraldom and its reincarnational round. A paramukta therefore seldom returns to a physical body. If he does, he is an avatar. The "problem" is that while siddha and paramukta may indeed technically mean the same basic state of being as Ascended, the full understanding of what it means to be truly completely liberated or Ascended has largely been lost in India and in other parts of the world today.

It often happens that one who is simply an advanced yogi, or is near to complete liberation, yet still in his final, karmically necessary embodiment (or may even require one or more further embodiments) is taken to be an avatar, when such is not the case. To be Ascended means far more than to be a great yogi or a wonderful teacher. Perhaps to illustrate the true wonder of the Ascended state, another illustration will help. Let us take for example just one portion of an eyewitness description of an Ascension. This is the physical Ascension of an American, Daniel Rayborn, accomplished in the 1930s:

"Suddenly, like a flash of lightning, a Circle of the most intense, dazzling, white Light surrounded us, drawing steadily [inward] … until it was only about ten feet across. The Light within Daniel Rayborn expanded, and met the Circle of Light without. As they touched, he began to rise slowly, to a distance of about his own height … the Light within him continuing to increase.

"Nada, his own Twin Ray [already Ascended], rose also, and drew toward him, passing within the smaller Circle of Light. They met in divine embrace for a moment … Inclining their heads toward us, and smiling radiantly, they looked upward, as a Great Ray of Intense White Light descended enveloping them Both in Its Protecting Radiance; blessing their Glorious Union, and hiding them from sight, while they passed beyond all care and limitation, into the Eternal Perfection of Being; clothed in Bodies of Everlasting Light - the Robe of Immortality that shines brighter than the sun at noon-day." (8)

Once thus Ascended, such liberated Beings may choose to move on from Earth into Cosmic Service, or may remain as part of the inner, spiritual Hierarchy which guides, guards, and wherever possible intercedes on behalf of humanity. Moreover, life is not static in the Ascended state! The spiritual Path continues, and yet other, further spiritual heights beckon, one after another, so that to Ascend is in some respects but the beginning of a greater and more expansive spiritual Path of growth and of service.

At a certain point of attainment, such Masters become so glorified, and possess such selfless Mastery over Mighty Forces of Nature, that They are veritable Gods, and are called "Cosmic Beings". Should such a Being decide to manifest Himself or Herself to an unascended individual upon Earth, in Hindu terms that One would appear to the human to be indeed a god, a deva, or a deity, the human often little suspecting that this God Being was once also incarnated as man or woman, and once also knew all the woes, tests and trials of physical existence.

Those Ascended Masters Who remain to serve the Earth and its inhabitants may have Ascended a few years, or untold millennia ago; they may be well-known historical figures or may be quite unknown to humanity at large. Such men and women, our Elder Brothers and Sisters on the Path Homeward, have Ascended from both East and West, and from every major religious tradition as well as from spiritual traditions no longer known or recalled today. It is highly likely that the ancient authors of the Vedas also Ascended at some time past, after composing the Vedas, and are Ascended Masters today.

It is considered to be this inner, spiritual Hierarchy of the Earth Who plan and decide upon all new religions that should come into the Earth, and Who prepare, train, and send forth all avatars. The Ascended Ones are the Gurus of the gurus of any visible, biologically born, and publicly known genuine guru. That is, if we trace any authentic chain of gurus and disciples "upward", were we able to trace far enough we would inevitably discover an Ascended Master at the "top" - though He or She too would then have a Hierarch also, and so forth. This is not, then, only a Western path in the least, nor only an Eastern path. Every genuine Guru-disciple chain, in any nation, religion or clime, stems from the Ascended Ones at the highest point, in one way or another.

The real import, then, of Ascended Master Teachings, is that these are not the teachings of unascended mortals, including gurus, who, no matter how spiritually attained, may yet be prone to some karma as well as their own erroneous preconceptions. Rather, these Teachings are the word-for-word releases of Those Who have already proven the Way fully and completely. United with the Godhead as They are, this means that in Their speaking to us, we are being taught quite literally by Perfected God-Free Beings Who are pure manifestations of Their I AM Presences or Atmans. Unshackled by any worldly limitations, Ascended Masters are the very embodiments of Omniscience. Given the opportunity, such as now exists, to learn from such a glorious source, would we accept anything less?

I find full confirmation of Ascended Master Teachings in the wonderful heritage of Vedanta, and likewise find confirmation - with intriguing further new elaboration and clarification - of Vedanta in Ascended Master Teachings. The two are so very similar at their cores, frequently approaching the same Truths but simply with different terms and from different angles. As the present century unfolds, these two traditions and their followers are likely to discover much common ground and a warm mutual respect. The more the followers of one tradition learn about the other, the more the similarities become clear.

Though the Vedas are ancient and are the foundation upon which most of Hinduism is based, directly or indirectly, there have been numerous additions and necessary spiritual revolutions over time. For example, the organisation of multifaceted strands of yoga into distinct systems by Patanjali at around 1,000 BC, the emphasis upon discrimination and jnana yoga (union through knowledge) by Sri Shankaracharya in the 7th-8th centuries AD, Sri Chaitanya's sweeping away of Vedic nihilism with bhakti yoga (union through devotion) in the 14th century, and the many developments following on from the lives of Sri Ramakrishna, Vivekananda, Sri Aurobindo and other sages, with their pluralism, their communities and karma yoga.

Though the Vedas stand for all time, Vedanta itself has never stood still. From this perspective, it might truly be said that the Teachings of the Ascended Masters are not a separate, alternative body of spiritual thought to Vedanta at all. They are, rather, its very latest and most resplendent form.

The Ascended Masters are the Ascended ones of both East and West. Indeed many of Their most significant final embodiments were in India, and many of Their present Retreats (hidden sanctuaries and temples located even in the physical world) are in India and elsewhere in the Orient. The land of India has always been a glorious one in its spiritual heritage; and as that glory rises and shines forth to the world once again, the new Agni Yoga of these wonderful Ascended Masters, through the use of the Violet Fire, is surely destined to play a very major role.

Sources of Interest

Web site of interest regarding all the Ascended Master Activities, with links to each: www.ascension-research.org. Web site of The Temple of The Presence: www.TempleofThePresence.org.

Biographical Note

David Tame lives in England and is the author of The Secret Power of Music (Destiny Books, USA, 1984), Beethoven and The Spiritual Path (Quest, USA, 1994) and Real Fairies (Capall Bann, UK, 1999). He first discovered the stream of Ascended Master Teachings while in India in 1975, and in 1981 became co-founder of the English registered charity, The Summit Lighthouse (UK). He is presently associated with The Temple of The Presence.

Contact Information

David welcomes correspondence, which should be directed to him through the webmaster of this site at schuller@alpheus.org.

Footnotes

7. Paramahansa Yogananda, Autobiography of a Yogi, pp. 470-497.

8. Godfré Ray King, The Magic Presence, pp. 293, 294.

Copyright © 2003 - David Tame

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